上海高考英语翻译模拟1

翻译练习1 1. 班长昨天班会课没来。(absent) The monitor was absent from the class meeting yesterday. 2. 为了赶上其他同学,他正在努力改正自己学习中的坏习惯。(cure) To catch up with other students, he is trying to cure himself of bad habits in his study. 3. 毫无疑问,老师挑你作业里的毛病是为了帮助你取得更大的进步。(fault) There is no doubt that the teacher finds fault with your homework to help you make greater progress. 4. 虽然已筋疲力尽,他们还是继续搜寻事故中的幸存者。(tired) Although tired out, they still continued to search for the survivors in the accident. 5. 我们只有面对现实,认真分析形势,才能找到解决问题的办法。(Only ) Only by facing the reality and analyzing the situation seriously can we find the solution to the problem. 6. 请尽快对我们的计划作出评论。(comment) Please comment/make comments on our plan as soon as possible. 7. 今天下午我太累了,就取消了和Smith先生的约会。(so…as to…) I was so tired this afternoon as to cancel the appointment with Mr. Smith. 8. 除非你听从李教授昨天给你的忠告,否则你将一事无成。(unless) You will achieve nothing unless you follow the advice (that/which) Professor Li gave you yesterday. 9. 他感到遗憾的是,为了完成这个研究,连陪女儿的时间都没有。(company) He feels it a pity that in order to finish the research he has no time to keep his daughter company. 10. 直到第6代苹果手机(iPhone 6)的出现,人们才意识到它已经给手机领域带来 了巨大的变化。(Not until) Not until iPhone 6 appeared did people realize that it had brought great changes to the field of mobile phones. 11. 如果你需要更多的信息,请随时和我联系。(hesitate) Don’t hesitate to contact me if you need more information. 第1页共7页 12. 与去年同期相比,今年的出口总量增长了两倍。(compare) The total amount of the export this year has increased by three times, compared with/to that of the same time last year. 13. 对学生而言,有必要深入社会实践,从而学到课堂上学不到的东西。 (participate) It is necessary for students to participate in social practice to learn something that they can’t get in class. 14. 在孩子们能够 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达或理解一门语言之前的很长一段时间,他们靠面部表情和 发出噪声和大人们交流。(before) Children can communicate with adults through facial expressions and by making noises long before they are able to speak or understand a language. 15. 由谁来为这次事故承担责任?(blame) Who is to blame for this accident? 16. 高速铁路的发展使我们的出行更便捷了。(it) The development of high-speed railway has made it more convenient for us to travel around. 17. 应当鼓励年轻人自己解决他们面临的问题。(face) Young people should be encouraged to solve the problems that they are faced with by themselves. 18. 这些建设工程旨在降低人们的生活成本,并改善他们的生活条件。(aim) These construction projects aim to reduce people’s living costs and improve their living conditions. 19. 他最近忙于找工作,结果没有通过期末考试,这让他的老师很生气。(which) He was so busy looking for a job recently that he failed to pass the final exam, which annoyed his teacher. 20. 在你的演讲中增加一些科学数据,听众会更清醒地认识到环境污染的严重后果。(and) Add some scientific data to your speech, and the audience will become more clearly aware of the serious effect of environmental pollution. 21.Jenny非常希望她的父母能允许她独自一人去日本旅游,但令她失望的是,他 们不同意,还给出了N条理由。(anxious) Jenny was anxious for her parents to allow her to travel in Japan alone / on her own, but to her disappointment, they disagreed, giving with several reasons. 22.只要不断努力,你们所有的梦想都会实现的。(as long as) As long as you keep working hard, all your dreams will come true/ be realized. 23.虽然困难重重,但他父母还是设法及时赶到了上海。( despite ) Despite the great difficulty, his parents managed to arrive in/ reach Shanghai in time. 24. 为人民提供安全的住所和食品是政府的职责。(shelter n.) It is the government’s duty to provide safe shelter and food for the people. 25. 我不赞成儿童参加中国达人秀(China’s Got Talent),因为这会使他们梦想一夜成名。(approve of) I don’t approve of children competing in China’s Got Talent because this will make them dream of becoming famous overnight. 26. 等这条铁路延伸至那座偏远的小城之后,当地的经济一定会得到迅猛的发展。(by the time) By the time this railroad has been extended to the remote small city, the local economy is sure to develop very fast. 27. 这项计划初衷是募资来帮助那些上不起学的穷孩子,但由于种种原因取消了。(mean) The plan was meant to raise money to help those poor children who could not afford to go to school, but for various reasons, it was cancelled. 28. 他们毫不费力就找到了那位好心人。(difficulty) They had no difficulty finding the warm-hearted man/person. 30. 在中学就读的学生可以自由选择他们所喜爱的课程。(free) The students who study in high schools are free to choose their favorite courses. 31. 这条马路何时通车还不清楚。(It) It is not clear when the road is to be opened to traffic. 32. 这种药品不如广告上说得那么有效,因为他服了药后,远没有缓解他的咳嗽。(claim) The medicine was not so effective as it was claimed in the advertisement, for it was far from relieving his cough after he took it. 33. 我在全神贯注地看书,没有听到手机在响。(absorb) I was so absorbed in reading that I didn’t hear my cell phone ringin g. 34. 从事值得做的工作会给人以精神上的满足感。(worth) Taking up a job that is worth doing can bring people mental/spiritual satisfaction. 35. 这是最新款的手机,有些功能我不太熟悉。(familiar) This is a newly released mobile phone, and I am not quite familiar with some of the functions. 36. 虽然不被公众看好,但这位歌手仍然坚持自己的演唱风格。(stick) Although the singer is not popular with the audience, he sticks to his own singing style. 37. 经历一次次失败后,我们认识到做任何事情没有捷径,要成功非下苦功不可。(experience) Having experienced failure after failure, we realize that there is no shortcut in doing anything and we won’t succeed unless we work hard. 38. 应该更多地关心父母远在他乡打工的孩子们。(concern) More concern should be given to the children whose parents are away working in other places. 39. 面对困难你越是镇定自若,就越有可能克服它们。(likely) The calmer you are when facing difficulties, the more likely you are to overcome them. 40. 如今很多蔬菜种植在温室里而不是菜园里,为的是不受风雨和昆虫的侵害。(so that) Nowadays many vegetables are planted in greenhouses instead of/rather than in gardens so that they won't be harmed by wind, rain or insects. 41. 我和他志同道合,而且年龄和家庭背景相似,我想这就是为什么我们成为好 朋友的原因。(which) He and I have a common goal / share the same views and are similar in age and family background, which I think is the reason why we have become good friends. 42. 正如你们都了解的,在这个地区我们商店专门经营给儿童玩的电子游戏。(specialize) As you know, our shop specializes in electronic games for children in this area. 43. 你在决定哪所大学最合适你之前应该征询父母的意见。(consult) You should consult your parents before you make a decision on which college is best for you. 44. 经理对新政策很满意,认为它是一种有效的宣传产品的方法。(promote) The manager was pleased with the new policy, believing it was an effective way to promote the products. 45. 我们的政府最近发起了一场清除河流污染的运动。(launch a drive.) Our government has recently launched a drive against the river pollution completely 46. Sam的物理不是比Ken强吗? (superior) I sn’t Sam superior to Ken in/at physics? 47. 学会负责真没想象得那么简单。(as) Learning to be responsible is really not as easy as imagined. 48. 这件晚礼服好像出自一位法国顶尖设计师之手。(It) It seems that the evening dress was designed by a French top designer. 49. 伸出援手去帮助那些身处困境的人们,你就会发现你的人生更有意义。(aid n.) Reach out your hands in aid of those in trouble and you’ll find your life more meaningful. 50. 很多人喜欢在国庆节结婚,因此你至少得在你女儿婚礼之前半年预定那家饭店。(reserve) Many people prefer to get married on National Day so you’ll have to reserve the restaurant at least half a year before/ahead of your daughter’s wedding. 51. 别对她期望太高,她毕竟只是一个新手。(expect) Don’t expect too much of her, for she is only a green hand. 52. 将iPad运用于教学会带来许多好处,但它无法完全替代传统的学习方式。(replace) The application of iPad to teaching may bring some benefits, but it will never completely replace the traditional way of learning. 53. 是到了我们为国家承担责任的时候了。(time) It’s time for us to take responsibility for our country. 54. 听广播是让我们了解最新消息的方法之一。(inform) Listening to the radio is one of the ways to keep us informed of the latest news. 55. 毫无疑问校车安全是重中之重。(doubt) There is no doubt that school bus security is of the highest importance . 56. 消费者对冷冻食品失去信心的事实令生产厂家一筹莫展。(loss) The fact that consumers have lost confidence in frozen food makes the manufacturers at a loss. 57. 这么寒冷的天气里他还坚持在河里游泳,这使我不得不钦佩他的勇气和毅力。(can't help) He keeps swimming in the river in such cold weather that I can’t help but admire his courage and perseverance. 58. 玛丽是否参加这次英语晚会尚不得而知。(remain) It remains unknown whether Mary will attend the English Evening. 59. 交流时,我们可能会遇到与自己观点截然不同的人。(likely) When communicating, we are likely to meet people who have totally different opinions with us. 60. 正是通过远程教育,玛丽学会了如何进行个人投资。(It…) It was through distance education that Mary learned how to make personal investment. 61. 如今,很多机场使用电子设备来检查旅客携带行李中的违禁物品。(check) Nowadays, many airports use electronic equipment to check the forbidden items in the luggage carried by passengers. 62. 来信要求对这一案件进行进一步的调查。(call for) The letter calls for further investigation of this case. 63. 去诊所看病通常没有去医院看病那么贵。(expensive) Going to the clinic is usually less expensive than going to the hospital. 64. 开展一项新业务时,有许多困难需要解决。(deal) To launch a new business, we have a lot of difficulties to deal with. 65. 这个病人的死,毫无疑问是医生治疗不当造成的。(death) There is no doubt that the death of the patient is caused by the improper treatment of the doctor. 66. 孩子们从小就不得不在学业上竞争,这就给他们带来了日益增加的精神压力。(which) Children had to compete with each other since they were very young, which brought them increasing psychological pressure.