Specification
TFT-LCD module
If there is no special request from customer, SHENZHEN TTMADE ELECTRONIC CO., LTD will not
reserve the tooling of the product under the following conditions:
1.There is no response from customer in one years after SHENZHEN TTMADE ELECTRONIC CO., LTD
submit The samples;
2.There is no order in one years after the latest mass production.And correlated data (include quality
record) will be reserved one year more after tooling was discarded.
Approved by(批准):
Qualified(合格): Unqualified(不合格):
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED
WUSHUIDI MAOXIAOJIANG XIECAIHONG
Module(型号): TT280E3715W
Customer(客户):
Customer P/N(客户型号):
Ver: A - 1 - 240RGB320dot-ma
REVISION RECORD
REV NO REV DATE CONTENTS REMARKS
1.0 2010-9-21 First Release
Ver: A - 2 - 240RGB320dot-ma
TABLE OF CONTENT
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
、 BACKLIGHT CHARACTERISTICS
DIMENSIONAL DRAWING
INTERFACE PIN CONNECTIONS
ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS
INSPECTION CRITERIA
RELIABILITY
PRECAUTIONS FOR USING LCD MODULE
USING LCD MODULES
Ver: A - 3 - 240RGB320dot-ma
1.0 General Specifications
TT280E3615W is a color active matrix LCD module
incorporating amorphous silicon TFT (Thin Film Transistor). It
iscomposed of a color TFT-LCD panel, driver IC, FPC and a back
light unit. The module display area contains 240x 320 pixels and can
display up to 262K colors. This product accords with RoHS
environmentalcriterion.
Item Contents Unit
LCD Type TFT TRANSMISSIVE /
Viewing direction 12:00 O' Clock
Module outline (W x HxD) 50.0x69.2x2.25 mm
Active area (WxH) 43.2x57.3 mm
Number of Dots 240(RGB) x320 /
Driver IC ST7781R /
Colors 262K /
Backlight Type LED /
Interface Type System parallel interface /
Input voltage 2.8 V
Ver: A - 4 - 240RGB320dot-ma
2.0 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit
Supply voltage for logic Vcc1,Vcc2 -0.3 4.6 V
Input voltage Vin -0.3 VCC+ 0.3 V
Operating temperatur Top -10 60 ℃
Storage temperature Tst -20 70 ℃
Humidity RH -- 90%(Max60C) RH
3.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Supply voltage for logic Vcc -Vss 2.6 2.8 3.3 V
Input Current Idd - 9.94 14.91 mA
Input voltage ' H ' level Vih 0.8 Vcc -- Vcc V
Input voltage ' L ' level Vil -0.3 0 0.2 Vcc V
Output voltage ' H ' level Voh 0.8 Vcc -- Vcc V
Output voltage ' L ' level Vol 0 0 0.2 Vcc V
4.0 BACKLIGHT CHARACTERISTICS
Item Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Condition
Forward voltage Vf 3.0 3.2 3.4 V --
Luminance Lv 3300 3500 3700 cd/m2 If=60mA
Number of LED -- 4 Piece --
Connection mode P parallel -- --
Using condition: constant current driving method If= 60 mA(+/-10%)
Ver: A - 5 - 240RGB320dot-ma
5.0 DIMENSIONAL DRAWING
0.
90
K3
K2
K1
A
K4
V
ersion
2.VIEWING DIRECTION
3.DRIVER IC
12 O'CLOCK
ST7781R
1.DISPLAY TYPE
TFT/NEGATIVE
-30°
C TO 80°
C
6.OPERATIVE TEMP.
7.STORAGE TEMP.
8.CONNECTOR
FPC
5.OPERATIVE VOLTAGE
2.8V
D
w
g.N
o
D
ate
C
hecked
D
raw
n
A
pprove
Tolerance
±
0.2
m
m
U
nm
arked
U
nit
A
pproved
????
??????????
???1.0
4.LED VOLTAGE
3.2V
-20°
C TO 70°
C
SIGNAL
PIN NO.
11
DB11
DB12
1920 18 17 141516 1213
DB10
910 68 7 5 1
RS
2425 23
21
DB15
RESET
DB13
DB14
PIN NO.
262830 29 27
DB1
DB2
DB3
GND1
VCC1
/CSX+Y+
LED-A
LED-K1
LED-K2
LED-K3
LED-K4
NC
DB8
DB9
SIGNAL
Y- X-
31
23422
323334353637
DB0
VCI
VCC2
GND
DB5
DB6
DB7
WRRDNCDB4
K1K2
A
K3K4
R
ZhouXL
K4
A
K1
K2
K3
K4
A
K1
K2
K3 K3
K2
K1
A
K4
A
.1
Ver: A - 6 - 240RGB320dot-ma
6.0 INTERFACE PIN CONNECTIONS
Pin.No Symbol Function
1-4 DB0-DB3 Data bits
5 GND Ground
6 VCC1 power supply(+1.8/+2.8)
7 CS chip select signal input(low active)
8 RS data or command select signal input
9 WR write seleect signal input
10 RD read select signal
11 NC NC
12 X+ touch panel terminal
13 Y+ touch panel terminal
14 X- touch panel terminal
15 Y- touch panel terminal
16 LEDA back light power supply positive
17-20 LEDK1-LEDK4 back light power supply negative
21 NC No connect
22 DB4 Data bit
23-30 DB8-DB15 Data bits
31 REST A reset pin.
32 VCI power supply(+2.8)
33 VCC2 power supply(+1.8/+2.8)
34 GND Ground
35-37 DB5-DB7 Data bits
Ver: A - 7 - 240RGB320dot-ma
6.1 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
6.1.1 Parallel interface characteristics: 18, 16, 9 or 8-bits bus (8080-series MCU
interface)
6.2.1 Parallel interface timing characteristics (8080-series MCU interface)
Ver: A - 8 - 240RGB320dot-ma
6.2. Reset Input Timing
Ver: A - 9 - 240RGB320dot-ma
6.3 BLOCK DIAGRAM OF LCM
\
240X320
I/F
240
ST7781R
320
1 37
Ver: A - 10 - 240RGB320dot-ma
6.4THE MPU INTERFACE (REFERENCE EXAMPLES)
8080-Series MCU Interface for 16-bits data bus (IM1, IM0=”01”)
Ver: A - 11 - 240RGB320dot-ma
7. ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Item Symbol Condition Temp Min Typ Max Units Note
-10℃ ---- ---- ----
25℃ ---- 8.5 ---- Operating Volt. VLCD θ=ψ= 0
60℃ ---- ---- ----
V 8.1
Rise Time (Tr) ---- ---- ----
Decay Time (Td)
-10℃
---- ---- ----
Rise Time (Tr) ---- ---- 240
Decay Time (Td)
25℃
---- ---- 240
Rise Time (Tr) ---- ---- ----
Response Time
Decay Time (Td)
θ=ψ= 0
60℃
---- ---- ----
msec 8.2
ψ=0°
---- ---- 30
ψ=90° ---- ---- 30
ψ=180° ---- ---- 30
Viewing Angle
Range
θ
ψ=270°
25℃
---- ---- 30
Deg
8.3
CR≧2
Contrast Ratio Cr θ=ψ= 0 25℃ 3 4.5 ---- --- 8.4
Ver: A - 12 - 240RGB320dot-ma
7.1 ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS TEST METHOD
Polarizer
Liquid Crystal
Panel
Light Source for
Transmission Type
Light Source for
Reflective Type
Response Time
Photo-detector
θθo
Ver: A - 13 - 240RGB320dot-ma
7.2 DEFINITION OF OPERATING VOLTAGE, VOP
Vop = (V10,ON +V90,OFF)/2
7.3 DEFINITION OF OPTICAL RESPONSE TIME
V10,ON V90,OFF
10%
90%
Brightness Curve for Selected Segment
Brightness Curve for
Non-selected Segment
Br
ig
ht
ne
ss
(%
)
Driving Voltage
100%
Selected Waveform
Non-selected
Waveform Non-selected
Waveform
Br
ig
ht
ne
ss
(%
)
90%
100%
10%
Ver: A - 14 - 240RGB320dot-ma
7.4 DEFINITION OF VIEWING ANGLE Θ AND
7.5 DEFINITION OF CONTRAST RATIO, CR
Brightness of Non-selected Segment (B2)
Brightness of Selected Segment (B1)
Time (ms)
Rise Time, Tr Decay Time, Td
12 O’clock Direction
9 O’clock Direction
3 O’clock Direction
φ=90° φ=270°
φ=180°
φ=0°
Viewing Direction
6 O’clock Direction
φ
θ
Normal :
θ=0°
CR =
CR,max
Contrast
Br
ig
ht
ne
ss
(%
)
B2
B1
Brightness Curve for
Selected Segment
Brightness Curve for
Non-selected Segment
100%
0%
Ver: A - 15 - 240RGB320dot-ma
8.INSPECTION CRITERIA
8.1Inspection Conditions
8.1.1Environmental conditions
The environmental conditions for inspection shall be as follows
Room temperature: 20±3°C
Humidity: 65±20%RH
8.1.2 The external visual inspection
With a single 20-watt fluorescent lamp as the light source, the inspection was in the distance
of 30cm or more from the LCD to the inspector's eyes .
8.2 LIGHT METHOD
Ver: A - 16 - 240RGB320dot-ma
Fluorescent lamp perpendicular to the display surface.
Inspection distance and angle
Inspection should be performed within angleφ(φis usually 30°) from Z axis to each X and Y.
Inspection distance in any direction within φmust be kept 30±5cm from the display surface.
.
8.3 Classification of defects
9.3.1Major defect
A major defect refers to a defect that may substantially degrade usability for product applications.
9.3.2 Minor defect
A minor defect refers to a defect which is not considered to be able substantially degrade the product application
or a defect that deviates from existing standards almost unrelated to the effective use of the product or its
operation.
Ver: A - 17 - 240RGB320dot-ma
9.RELIABILITY
9.1 MTBF
The LCD module shall be designed to meet a minimum MTBF value of 50000 hours with normal. (25°C in the
room without sunlight)
9.2 TESTS
NO. Test Item Test condition Criterion
1 High Temperature Storage
80℃±2℃ 96H
Restore 2H at 25℃
Power off
2 Low Temperature Storage
-30℃±2℃ 96H
Restore 2H at 25℃
Power off
3 High Temperature Operation
70℃±2℃ 96H
Restore 2H at 25℃
Power on
4 Low Temperature Operation
-20℃±2℃ 96H
Restore 4H at 25℃
Power on
5 High Temperature & Humidity Operation
60℃±2℃ 90%RH 96H
Power on
6 Temperature Cycle
--30℃←→25℃←→80℃
30min 5min 30min
after 10cycle, Restore 2H at 25
℃ Power off
Aftertesting,cosmetic
and electrical defects
should not happen.
7 Vibration Test
10Hz~150Hz, 100m/s2, 120min
8 Shock Test
Half-sinewave,300m/s2,11ms
9 Drop Test(package state)
800mm, concrete floor,1corner,
3edges, 6 sides each time
1.After testing,
cosmetic and
electrical
defects should not
happen.
2.the product should
remain at initial place
3.Product uncovered
or package broken is
not permitted.
Ver: A - 18 - 240RGB320dot-ma
10. PRECAUTIONS FOR USING LCD MODULE
10.1 handing precautions
(1) The display panel is made of glass. Do not subject it to a mechanical shock or impact by dropping it.
(2) If the display panel is damaged and the liquid crystal substance leaks out, be sure not to get any in your
mouth. If the substance contacts your skin or clothes, wash it off using soap and water.
(3) Do not apply excessive force to the display surface or the adjoining areas since this may cause the color
tone to vary.
(4) The polarizer covering the display surface of the LCD module is soft and easily scratched. Handle this
polarizer carefully.
(5) If the display surface becomes contaminated,breathe on the surface and gently wipe it with a soft dry cloth.
If it is heavily contaminated, moisten a cloth with one of the following solvents:
- Isopropyl alcohol
- Ethyl alcohol
(6) Solvents other than those above mentioned may damage the polarizer.
Especially, do not use the following:
- Water
- Ketone
- Aromatic solvents
(7) Extra care to minimize corrosion of the electrode. Water droplets, moisture condensation or a current flow
in a high-humidity environment accelerates corrosion of the electrode.
(8) Install the LCD Module by using the mounting holes. When mounting the LCD Module, make sure it is free
of twisting, warping and distortion. In particular, do not forcibly pull or bend the I/O cable or the backlight
cable.
(9) Do not attempt to disassemble or process the LCD Module.
(10) NC terminal should be open. Do not connect anything.
(11) If the logic circuit power is off, do not apply the input signals.
(12) To prevent destruction of the elements by static electricity, be careful to maintain an optimum work
environment.
- Be sure to ground the body when handling he LCD Module.
- Tools required for assembling, such as soldering irons, must be properly grounded.
-To reduce the amount of static electricity generated, do not conduct assembling and other
Ver: A - 19 - 240RGB320dot-ma
work under dry conditions.
-The LCD Module is coated with a film to protect the display surface. Exercise care when peeling off this
protective film since static electricity may be generated.
10.2 STORAGE PRECAUTIONS
When storing The LCD Module, avoid exposure to direct sunlight of fluorescent lamps. Keep the modules in
bags (avoid high temperature/ high humidity and low temperatures below 0℃). Whenever possible, the LCD
Module should be stored in the same conditions in which they were shipped from our company.
10.3 OTHERS
Liquid crystals solidify under low temperature (below the storage temperature range) leading to defective
orientation or the generation of air bubbles (black or white). Air bubbles may also be generated if the module is
subject to a low temperature.
If the LCD Module have been operating for a long time showing the same display patterns the
display patterns may remain on the screen as ghost images and a slight contrast irregularity may also appear. A
normal operating status can be recovered by suspending use for some time. It should be noted that this
phenomenon does not adversely affect performance reliability.
To minimize the performance degradation of the LCD Module resulting from destruction caused by
static electricity etc. exercise care to avoid holding the following sections when handling the modules.
- Exposed area of the printed circuit board.
- Terminal electrode sections.
Ver: A - 20 - 240RGB320dot-ma
.11. USING LCD MODULES
11.1 LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY MODULES
LCD is composed of glass and polarizer. Pay attention to the following items when handling.
(1) Please keep the temperature within specified range for use and storage. Polarization degradation, bubble
generation or polarizer peel-off may occur with high temperature and high humidity.
(2) Do not touch, push or rub the exposed polarizers with anything harder than a HB pencil lead (glass,
tweezers, etc).
(3) N-hexane is recommended for cleaning the adhesives used to attach front/rear polarizers and reflectors
made of organic substances, which will be damaged by chemicals such as acetone, toluene, toluene, ethanol
and isopropyl alcohol.
(4) When the display surface becomes dusty, wipe gently with absorbent cotton or other soft material like
chamois soaked in petroleum ether. Do not scrub hard to avoid damaging the display surface.
(5) Wipe off saliva or water drops immediately, contact with water over a long period of time may cause
deformation or color fading.
(6) Avoid contacting oil and fats.
(7) Condensation on the surface and contact with terminals due to cold will damage, stain or polarizers. After
products are tested at low temperature they must be warmed up in a container before coming is contacting
with room temperature air.
(8) Do not put or attach anything on the display area to avoid leaving marks on.
(9) Do not touch the display with bare hands. This will stain the display area and degrade insulation between
terminals (some cosmetics are determinate to the polarizers).
(10)As glass is fragile, it tends to become or chipped during handling especially on the edges. Please avoid
dropping or jarring.
11.2 INSTALLING LCD MODULE
Attend to the following items when installing the LCM.
(1) Cover the surface with a transparent protective plate to protect the polarizer and LC cell.
(2) When assembling the LCM into other equipment, the spacer to the bit between the LCM and the fitting plate
should have enough height to avoid causing stress to the module surface, refer to the individual
Ver: A - 21 - 240RGB320dot-ma
specifications for measurements. The measurement tolerance should be ±0.1mm.
11.3 ELECTRO-STATIC DISCHARGE CONTROL
Since this module uses a CMOS LSI, the same careful attention should be paid for electrostatic
discharge as for an ordinary CMOS IC.
(1) Make certain that you are grounded when handing LCM.
(2) Before removing LCM from its packing case or incorporating it into a set, be sure the module and your body
have the same electric potential.
(3) When soldering the terminal of LCM, make certain the AC power source for the soldering iron does not
leak.
(4) When using an electric screwdriver to attach LCM, the screwdriver should be of ground potentiality to
minimize as much as possible any transmission of electromagnetic waves produced sparks coming from the
commutator of the motor.
(5) As far as possible, make the electric potential of your work clothes and that of the workbenches to the
ground potential.
(6) To reduce the generation of static electricity , be careful that the air in the work is not too dried. A relative
humidity of 50%-60% is recommended.
11.4 PRECAUTION FOR SOLDERING TO THE LCM
(1) Observe the following when soldering lead wire, connector cable and etc. to the LCM.
-Soldering iron temperature: 280 ±10°C.
-Soldering time: 3-4 sec.
-Solder: eutectic solder.
If soldering flux is used, be sure to remove any remaining flux after finishing to soldering operation.
(This does not apply in the case of a non-halogen type of flux.) It is recommended that you protect the LCD
surface with a cover during soldering the prevent any damage due to flux spatters.
(2) When soldering the electroluminescent panel and PC board, the panel and board should not be detached
more than three times. This maximum number is determined by the temperature and time conditions
mentioned above, though there may be some variance depending on the temperature of the soldering iron.
(
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