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ENERGY STAR® Program Requirements for Integral LED Lamps
Partner Commitments
Eligible Organizations:
Manufacturers and Distributors of Integral LED Lamps
Commitment
The following are the terms of the ENERGY STAR Partnership Agreement as it pertains to the
manufacturing and/or distributing of ENERGY STAR qualified integral LED lamps. The ENERGY STAR
PARTNER1 (PARTNER) must adhere to the following program requirements:
Comply with current ENERGY STAR Eligibility Criteria, defining the performance criteria that must
be met for use of the ENERGY STAR certification mark on product packaging and the testing
criteria for integral LED lamps. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA or The Agency), at
its discretion may conduct tests on products that are referred to as ENERGY STAR qualified
through the third-party testing portion of the criteria. These products will be obtained on the open
retail or commercial distribution market;
Comply with current ENERGY STAR Identity Guidelines. The guidelines describe how the
ENERGY STAR marks and name must be used. PARTNER is responsible for adhering to these
guidelines and for ensuring that all its authorized representatives, such as advertising agencies,
dealers, and distributors, are also in compliance;
Qualify, or private label at least one ENERGY STAR qualified integral LED lamp model within one
year of applying to the integral LED lamps portion of the agreement. Partnership will be granted
upon first product qualification. When PARTNER qualifies the product, it must meet the criteria in
effect at that time;
Provide clear and consistent labeling of ENERGY STAR qualified integral LED lamps. The
ENERGY STAR certification mark must be clearly displayed on the front or primary display panel of
the product packaging, on the PARTNER’S Internet web site where information about its ENERGY
STAR qualified models is displayed, and in qualified product literature (e.g., catalogs, user
manuals, spec sheets, etc.);
Provide to the ENERGY STAR Integral LED Lamp Program contractor, on a semiannual basis, an
updated list of its ENERGY STAR qualified integral LED lamp models. PARTNERS must inform the
ENERGY STAR Integral LED Lamp Program contractor, in these updates if any existing qualified
integral LED lamp models have been modified or have updated test data or reports, revised model
numbers and/or retail product numbers, or will be discontinued or phased out and the timing of
such. PARTNER will provide these ongoing updates in order to remain on the list of participating
ENERGY STAR integral LED lamp PARTNERS;
Notify the ENERGY STAR Integral LED Lamp Program contractor within 30 days, if the designated
supplier of any qualified private labeled integral LED lamps changes to a new supplier. The
PARTNER is required to submit, in writing or through an online product qualification tool, updated
Private Labeler Qualification information that identifies the new original equipment manufacturer,
specific model, and packaging information;
For each qualifying integral LED lamp model, provide to the ENERGY STAR Integral LED Lamp
Program contractor accredited laboratory test data reports for the specific model(s) to certify that
the lamp(s) have met the required safety and performance tests criteria;
1 “Partner” is the company who is portrayed as the manufacturer to the consumer on the product packaging and on
the ENERGY STAR Qualified Product List. The term is used for both Original Equipment Manufacturers and
organizations who private label OEM products under different brand names.
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For each qualifying integral LED lamp model, provide to the ENERGY STAR Integral LED Lamp
Program contractor product packaging samples (either electronic or hard copy for the specific
model(s)) to meet the criteria packaging requirements. Products will only be added to the ENERGY
STAR Qualified Product List and Searches after review and approval of the product test results and
product packaging;
PARTNER is responsible for all associated financial costs if their product(s) are selected for testing
within the Integral LED Lamp Third-Party Testing and Verification Program. ENERGY STAR
requires PARTNERS’ participation in the Integral LED Lamp Third-Party Testing and Verification
Program and will remove PARTNERS from the program if they do not participate in the program.
Provide to the ENERGY STAR Integral LED lamp program contractor to EPA, on a semiannual
basis, unit shipment data for ENERGY STAR qualified integral LED lamps. Specifically, PARTNER
must submit the total number of ENERGY STAR qualified integral LED lamps shipped in units by:
o Base type
o Model type/designs:
Omnidirectional: A, BT, P, PS, S, T
Decorative: B, BA, C, CA, DC, F, G
Directional: BR, ER, K, MR, PAR, R
Non-standard
o Wattage
o Model or product number (if possible)
PARTNER is also encouraged to provide ENERGY STAR qualified unit shipment data
segmented by total unit shipments for each model in its product line and percent of total unit
shipments that qualify as ENERGY STAR.
The data for each half of the calendar year should be submitted to the ENERGY STAR Integral
LED Lamp Program contractor, in an electronic spreadsheet format (Microsoft Excel) that is
provided by ENERGY STAR, no later than February 15th (for July-December) and August 15th
(for January-June), and may be provided directly from the PARTNER or through a third party that
works directly with the PARTNER.
Notify EPA of a change in the designated responsible party or main contacts for its ENERGY STAR
Integral LED Lamp Program participation within 30 days.
Performance for Special Distinction
In order to receive additional recognition and/or support from ENERGY STAR for its efforts within the
Partnership, the PARTNER may consider the following voluntary measures and should keep ENERGY
STAR informed on the progress of these efforts:
Consider energy efficiency improvements in company facilities and pursue to benchmark their
buildings through the ENERGY STAR Buildings program;
Purchase ENERGY STAR qualified products. Revise the company purchasing or procurement
criteria to include ENERGY STAR. Provide procurement officials’ contact information to EPA for
periodic updates and coordination. Circulate general ENERGY STAR qualified product information
to employees for use when purchasing products for their homes;
Ensure the power management feature is enabled on all ENERGY STAR qualified monitors in use
in company facilities, particularly upon installation and after service is performed;
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Provide general information about the ENERGY STAR program to employees whose jobs are
relevant to the development, marketing, sales, and service of current ENERGY STAR qualified
product models;
Feature the ENERGY STAR promotional or partner mark(s) on PARTNER web site and in other
marketing materials. If information concerning ENERGY STAR is provided on the PARTNER web
site, ENERGY STAR may provide links where appropriate to the PARTNER web site;
Provide a simple plan to ENERGY STAR outlining specific measures PARTNER plans to undertake
beyond the program requirements listed above. By doing so, ENERGY STAR may be able to
coordinate, communicate, and/or promote PARTNER’s activities, provide an EPA representative, or
include news about the event in the ENERGY STAR newsletter, on the ENERGY STAR web
pages, etc. The plan may be as simple as providing a list of planned activities or planned
milestones that PARTNER would like EPA to be aware of. For example, activities may include: (1)
increasing the availability of ENERGY STAR qualified products by converting the entire product line
within two years to meet ENERGY STAR guidelines; (2) demonstrating the economic and
environmental benefits of energy efficiency through special in-store displays twice a year; (3)
providing information to users (via the web site and user’s manual) about energy-saving features
and operating characteristics of ENERGY STAR qualified products; and (4) building awareness of
the ENERGY STAR Partnership and brand identity by collaborating with ENERGY STAR on one
print advertorial and one live press event;
Provide quarterly, written updates to EPA as to the efforts undertaken by PARTNER to increase
availability of ENERGY STAR qualified products, and to promote awareness of ENERGY STAR
and its message.
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ENERGY STAR® Program Requirements for Integral LED Lamps
Eligibility Criteria - Version 1.1
Amended – March 22, 2010
Below are the product criteria for ENERGY STAR qualified Integral LED Lamps - Version 1.1. A product
must meet all of the criteria in order to be qualified as ENERGY STAR.
1) SCOPE: These criteria apply to integral LED lamps2, defined as a lamp with LEDs, an integrated LED
driver, and an ANSI standardized base designed to connect to the branch circuit via an ANSI
standardized lampholder/socket. These criteria include integral LED lamps of non-standard form, and
those intended to replace standard general service incandescent lamps, decorative (candelabra style)
lamps, and reflector lamps. Other types of replacement lamps may be added in the future as
improvements to LED technology make LED use in other replacement lamp types viable.
2) DEFINITIONS
A. A2LA: American Association for Laboratory Accreditation.
B. ANSI: American National Standards Institute.
C. ASTM: American Society for Testing of Materials.
D. CIE: Commission Internationale de l’Eclairage (translated International Commission on Illumination).
E. Color rendition: The effect the spectral characteristic of the light emitted by the LED has on the color
appearance of the objects illuminated by it is called color rendition. The color rendering index (CRI) is
defined in terms of a comparison of the spectral tri-stimulus values of the objects under test illumination and
standard illumination according to the recommendations of CIE Publication No.13.3-1995.
F. Correlated Color Temperature (CCT): The actual color of the LED is called the color temperature and is
defined in terms of the spectral tri-stimulus values (color coordinates) according to the recommendations of
IESNA LM-16-93. For color coordinates near the blackbody loci, the correlated color temperature, measured
in Kelvin (K), is used.
G. CSA: Canadian Standards Association.
H. DOE: U.S. Department of Energy.
I. Duv: the closest distance from the Planckian locus on the (u', 2/3 v') diagram, with + sign for above and -
sign for below the Planckian locus.
J. EPA: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
K. ETLT: elevated temperature life test.
L. Integral LED lamp: a lamp with LEDs, an integrated LED driver, and an ANSI standardized base designed
to connect to the branch circuit via an ANSI standardized lampholder/socket.
M. IEC: International Electrotechnical Commission.
N. IESNA: Illuminating Engineering Society of North America.
O. ISTMT: in situ temperature measurement test.
P. LED array: An assembly of LED packages on a printed circuit board or substrate, possibly with optical
elements and additional thermal, mechanical, and electrical interfaces. The device does not contain a power
source, does not include an ANSI standardized base, and is not connected directly to the branch circuit.
Q. LED driver: A power source with integral LED control circuitry designed to meet the specific requirements of
a LED lamp or a LED array.
R. LED lumen maintenance (L70): The length of time declared by the manufacturer at which 70% lumen
maintenance of any large sample of LEDs is reached.
S. LED module: A component part of an LED light source that includes one or more LEDs connected to the
load side of LED power source or LED driver. Electrical, electronic, optical, and mechanical components
may also be part of an LED module. The LED module does not contain a power source and is not connected
directly to the branch circuit.
T. LED package: An assembly of one or more LED dies that contains wire bond connections, possibly with an
optical element and thermal, mechanical, and electrical interfaces. The device does not include a power
source, does not include an ANSI standardized base, and is not connected directly to the branch circuit.
U. Lumen maintenance: The luminous flux at a given time in the life of the LED and expressed as a
percentage of the initial luminous flux.
V. MacAdam color ellipse: An elliptical region of chromaticity coordinates that is defined using a centroid, a tilt
2 ANSI/IESNA RP-16-05, Addendum “a”. IESNA. 2008.
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angle relative to a horizontal axis, and a defined level of variance. Such a region defines what chromaticity
coordinates can be acceptably associated with a target Correlated Color Temperature.
W. Manufacturer designated Temperature Measurement Point (TMP): The temperature measurement point
designated by the manufacturer correlating to photometric, life or warranty values.
X. MOL: Maximum overall length.
Y. Minimum operating temperature: The minimum temperature at which the power supply will reliably
operate.
Z. MRA: Mutual Recognition Arrangement.
AA. NEMA: National Electrical Manufacturers Association.
BB. NRTL: Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory.
CC. NVLAP: National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program.
DD. OSHA: Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
EE. Power factor: The active power divided by the apparent power (i.e., product of the rms input voltage and
rms input current of a driver).
FF. TMP: temperature measurement point.
GG. UL: Underwriters Laboratories
3) REFERENCE STANDARDS AND PROCEDURES: ENERGY STAR qualified integral LED lamps shall
comply with the relevant clauses of the following standards, unless the requirements of the ENERGY
STAR Integral LED Lamp criteria are more restrictive:
ANSI C78.377-2008 Specifications for the Chromaticity of Solid State Lighting Products
ANSI C79.1– 2002 American National Standard for Electric Lamps – Nomenclature for
Glass Bulbs Intended for Use with Electric Lamps
ANSI C78.20 – 2003 American National Standard for Electric Lamps – A, G, PS, and
Similar Shapes with E26 Medium Screw Bases
ANSI C78.21 – 2003 American National Standard for Electric Lamps – PAR and R
Shapes
ANSI C78.24 – 2001 American National Standard for Electric Lamps – Two-inch (51 mm)
Integral-reflector Lamps with Front Covers and GU5.3 or GX 5.3
Bases
ANSI/IEC C81.61-2003 American National Standard for Electric Lamp Bases
ANSI/IEEE C62.41 – 1991 (01-
May-1991)
Surge Voltages in Low-Voltage AC Power Circuits, Recommended
Practice for
CIE Publication No. 13.3 – 1995 Method of Measuring and Specifying Color Rendering of Light
Sources
CIE Publication No. 18.2 – 1983 The Basis of Physical Photometry
IESNA LM-16-1993 Practical Guide to Colorimetry of Light Sources
IESNA LM-28-89 – 1989 Guide for the Selection, Care, and Use of Electrical Instruments in
the Photometric Laboratory
UL 1993 – 1999 Standard for Self-Ballasted Lamps and Lamp Adapters
UL 8750 – 2009 Light Emitting Diode (LED) Equipment for Use in Lighting Products
Performance Characteristics Test Procedure
Lumen Output and Efficacy IESNA LM-79-08 Electrical and Photometric Measurement of Solid
State Lighting Products
Lumen Maintenance and Life IESNA LM-79-08 at T=0 hrs and T=6,000 hrs or other target time;
OR
IESNA LM-80-08, Approved Method for Measuring Lumen
Maintenance of LED Light Sources + IESNA LM-79-08 at T=0 hrs,
T=3000 hrs, and T=6,000 hrs or other target time
Color Rendering Index CIE Publication 13.3 – 1995
Transient Protection ANSI/IEEE C62.41 (01-May-1991), Category A, 7 strikes
Electromagnetic Interference FCC 47 CFR including Part 2 (Equipment Authorization) and Part 18
(Technical Standards
and Emission Limits) for consumer RF Lighting Equipment limits
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4) REQUIREMENTS FOR ALL LAMPS
Criteria Item ENERGY STAR Requirements Reference
Standard/
Test
Method
Sample
Size/Specific
Requirements
Laboratory
Requirements
Correlated
Color
Temperature
(CCT) and Duv
Lamp must have one of the following
designated CCTs (per ANSI C78.377-
2008) consistent with the 7-step
chromaticity quadrangles and Duv
tolerances listed below (see Appendix
A for more information).
Nominal
CCT
Target
CCT (K)
and
tolerance
Target Duv
and tolerance
2700 K 2725 ± 145 0.000 ± 0.006
3000 K 3045 ± 175 0.000 ± 0.006
3500 K 3465 ± 245 0.000 ± 0.006
4000 K 3985 ± 275 0.001 ± 0.006
LM-79-08
ANSI
C78-377-
2008
10 units per
model
- 5 base-up
- 5 base-
down
At least 9 of
the 10
samples must
meet the
specification
DOE
CALiPER
Recognized or
NVLAP
Accredited for
LM-79-08
Color
Maintenance
The change of chromaticity over the
minimum lumen maintenance test
period (6000 hours) shall be within
0.007 on the CIE 1976 (u’,v’) diagram.
LM-79-08
ANSI
C78.377-
2008
10 units per
model
- 5 base-up
- 5 base-
down
9 of 10 lamps
must meet
specification
DOE
CALiPER
Recognized or
NVLAP
Accredited for
LM-79-08
Color
Rendering
Index (CRI)
Minimum CRI (Ra) of 80. In addition,
the R9 value must be greater than 0.
LM-79-08
ANSI
C78.377-
2008
CIE 13.3-
1995
10 units per
model
- 5 base-up
- 5 base-
down
Average of 10
samples must
meet
specification;
none lower
than 77
DOE
CALiPER
Recognized or
NVLAP
Accredited for
LM-79-08
Dimming
NOTE: DOE is
working with
NEMA to
develop a
dimming
standard for
LED lamps and
luminaires.
Lamps may be dimmable or non-
dimmable. Product packaging must
clearly indicate whether the lamp is
dimmable or not dimmable.
Manufacturers qualifying dimmable
products must maintain a Web page
providing dimmer compatibility
information.
Minimum efficacy, light output, CCT,
CRI, and power factor of dimmable
lamps will be confirmed with the lamp
operated at full power.
n/a n/a n/a
Warranty A warranty must be provided for lamps, covering material repair or replacement for a
minimum of three (3) years from the date of purchase.
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Allowable Lamp
Bases
Must be a lamp base listed by ANSI. ANSI
C81.61-
2007
Self
certification3
Power Factor For lamp power ≤5W and for low
voltage lamps, no minimum power
factor is required
For lamp power >5W, power factor
must be ≥ 0.70
Note: Power factor must be measured
at rated voltage.
ANSI
C82.77-
2002
LM-79-08
10 units per
model
- 5 base-up
- 5 base-
down
Average of 10
samples
≥0.70
DOE
CALiPER
Recognized or
NVLAP
Accredited for
LM-79-08
Minimum
Operating
Temperature
Integral lamp shall have a minimum
operating temperature of -20°C or
below.
Self
certification
LED Operating
Frequency
≥ 120 Hz4
Note: This performance characteristic
addresses problems with visible flicker
due to low frequency operation and
applies to steady-state as well as
dimmed operation. Dimming operation
shall meet the requirement at all light
output levels.
1 unit per
model
Self
certification
Electromagnetic
and Radio
Frequency
Interference
Integral LED lamps must meet the
appropriate FCC requirements for
consumer use (FCC 47 CFR Part 15).
1 unit per
model
FCC
laboratory or
manufacturer’s
laboratory5
Audible Noise Integral lamp shall have a Class A
sound rating.
Self
certification
Transient
Protection
Power supply shall comply with IEEE
C.62.41-1991, Class A operation. The
line transient shall consist of seven
strikes of a 100 kHz ring wave, 2.5 kV
level, for both common mode and
differential mode.
IEEE
C.62.41-
1991
5 units per
model
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