高中英语之主谓一致口诀及规则

nullnull主谓一致口诀及 规则 编码规则下载淘宝规则下载天猫规则下载麻将竞赛规则pdf麻将竞赛规则pdf null单单复复最常见， 集体名词常用单。 如若强调其成员， 复数谓语记心间。 有些名词谓用复， people,police即这般。 主语单数后接介， 谓语单数介无关。 many a 主语也如此，谓语动词应用单。 or,nor,but also,there be近主原则挂嘴边。 关系代词定主语， 谓语根据先行词判。 不定式短语、动名词、主语从句谓全单。 时间、货币与距离， 谓语多单复少见。 rest,means,following,意义决定其复单。 and连接两名词， 身兼两职一定冠。 no,each,every后单各，两种事物一概念。 以上情况请记清， 谓语动词全用单。 形容词带the 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 一类，姓氏复数加定冠。 -s结尾山脉与群岛， 谓语用复勿用单。 代词neither，either，each等用作主语全用单。 nullMy mother as well as my father _____ an engineer. At that time, the man together with his wife and children ______ sitting there watching TV. Nobody but Tom and Mary ______(know) the secret. At that time, the parents together with their children ______ sitting there watching TV.iswasknowswere一 语法一致null(1) 主语后跟插入语 with, along with, together with, like, as well as, but/except, including, besides, no less than, rather than, as much as, in addition to 等时,谓语的单复数不受插入语影响null1. The poet and the writer ______ (have) told me their story. 2. The poet and writer ______ (have) come. the bread and butter ; the bread and the butter(2) 由and 连接的两个名词作主语,如果后一个名词有冠词修饰,则谓语动词用复数形式;否则,用谓语用单数形式.havehasnullServing the people ____ my great happiness. When we’ll go out for an outing ____ been decided.ishasnull单个动词不定式, 动名词,从句做主语时,谓语用单数形式;由and或者both…and连接的动词不定式,动名词,从句做主语时,谓语用复数形式. 语法一致Taking a dip in a pool and working out at the gym _______ (be) my favorite sports at weekends. What he says and what he does _______(not) agree.aredon’t null(4) 由分数,百分数修饰的名词作主语时,谓语的单复数形式由该名词的单复数决定.用法相同的还有: half of, plenty of, most of, part of, a lot of/lots of, some of, none of, the majority of…1. Ninety percent of the students _____ from China. 2. Three fourths of the earth’s surface _____ covered by water.areis语法一致null(5) 由kind, type, sort, pair, form, piece, species, quantity…作主语时, 谓语的单复数形式由这些词的单复数形式来决定. E.g. 1. This kind of pears _____ sweet. 2. These kinds of pears ____ sweet.3. Large quantities of water _______ needed in this area. 4. A large quantity of water _______ needed in this area.areis语法一致isarenull语法一致E.g. 1. None of us ________ perfect. 2. None of this meat _______ fit to eat.is/areisnull 语法一致null语法一致nullNobody but Jane ____ the secret. A. know B. knows C. have known D. is known A library with five thousand books _____ to the nation as a gift. A. is offered B. have offered C. are offered D. has offered Let’s have a try!null3. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are 4. Large quantities of food _____ needed for the poor people. A. is B. are C. has D. haveLet’s have a trynull5. The majority of doctors ____ smoking ____ harmful to health. A. believe; is B. believes; is C. believe; are D. believes; are Mathematics ____ the only course she failed in. A. is B. were C. are D. wasnull7. The author and poet ____ (be) feeding a black and white _____. A. are; cats B. are; cat C. is; cats D. is; cat 8. E-mail, as well as telephone ______ an important part in daily communication. A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play nullE.g. 1. His family _____ going to move. 2. His family ______ watching TV.意义 一致 (1)集体名词作主语 ※ 看该名词是强调个体还是整体：family, team, group, government, public, class, staff, audience, army…areisnullE.g. Thirty percent of the cattle ____ thin but the rest ____ fat. (be) areare ※ 本身为复数： cattle, people, crowd, police意义 一致null意义 一致(2) the ﹢形容词/动名词, 表示一类人或事,复数概念.null(3). 表时间,金钱,距离,数字的名词作主语时,谓语一般都用单数形式.E. g. 1.Ten miles _____ a long distance.2. Twenty years is not a long time.意义 一致isnull1. Zhang’s family ____ rather big, with twelve people in all. A. is B. are C. being D. was 2. The wounded _______ to hospital. A. have been taken B. has been taken C. have taken D. has taken Let’s have a try!难点突破难点突破E.g. 1. The number of people invited _____ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for various reasons. A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; werenull2. Many a boy learns to swim before he can read. 3. More than one student has passed the examination. 4. Each of the students _____ a book. 5. The students each _____ a book. 6. It is I who _____ totally wrong. 7. On the wall _____ (be) some paintings by a famous artist. hashaveamarenull Multiple choice: 1. All but one _____ here just now. A. is B. was C. has been D. were (C87 NO.45) 2. A library with five thousand books ____ to the nation as a gift. A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered (C90 NO.20) 3. Not only I but also Jane and Mary __ tired of having one exam after another. A. is B. are C. am D. be (C89 NO.27) 4. The number of people invited ____ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons. A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were (C 96 NO.14)