RacismWHITEVSBLACK Racialdiscrimination，or，thecolorproblem，refersmainlytoNegroesintheUnitedStates，astheyconstituteonetenthofthetotalpopulation.Theterm"Negro"isappliedtopeopledescendedorpartlydescendedfromslavestransportedfromAfricalongago.ItisnowavoidedbymanywhiteAmericansforfearofoffendingtheir"non-white"brothers.Theoldterm"nigger"isnowconsideredtobeinsulting，andisaltogetheravoidedindecentusage.Inofficialstatisticstheterm"non-white"isused，andinordinarysituationsitisacceptabletocallnon-whitepeople"black"，althoughthistermwasoncealsosomewhatinsulting.historicalback-ground Withoutsomereferencetohistoricalback-ground，theNegropositiontodaycouldn'tbeunderstood.Theblackpopulationisabout20million.TheirancestorswerebroughttoAmericaasslavesintheseventeenthandeighteenthcenturies.NearlyalltheirdescendantswerekeptinlegalslaveryintheSouthuntil1865.ThesouthernstatesweredefeatedintheCivilWarandwereforcedtoabolishslaveryandsettheslavesfree.ButthesouthernersweredeterminedtokeeptheNegroesfrombecomingequalinanythingbutconstitutionallaw.BlackchildengethurtWearetheworldIn1954，theSupremeCourtdecidedthatthewholesystemofseparateeducationintheSouthwasdenyingtheconstitutionalrightofequaltreatmenttotheNegroes.Itorderedthatthesoutherneducationalauthoritiesshouldintegratetheirschoolsforthewhitewiththeschoolsfortheblack.In1964PresidentJohnsonsignedtheCivilRightsActs，banningdiscriminationinpublicplacebaseduponraceorcolor.ButiftheFederalGovernmenthasbeenmakingsomeeffortforaprogramofprovidingequaleducationopportunitytoallminoritypeople，theprogresshasbeenslowanddifficult.DifferentpeoplecareracismIhaveadreamin1963MartinLutherKing 我梦想有一天，这个国家将会奋起，实现其立国信条的真谛：“我们认为这些真理不证自明：人人生而平等。” Ihaveadreamthatonedaythisnationwillriseupandliveoutthetruemeaningofitscreed:"Weholdthesetruthstobeself-evident,thatallmenarecreatedequal." 我梦想有一天，在佐治亚州的红色山岗上，昔日奴隶的儿子能够同昔日奴隶主的儿子同席而坐，亲如手足。 IhaveadreamthatonedayontheredhillsofGeorgia,thesonsofformerslavesandthesonsofformerslaveownerswillbeabletositdowntogetheratthetableofbrotherhood. 我梦想有一天，我的四个孩子将生活在一个不是以肤色的深浅，而是以品格的优劣作为评判
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的国家里。 IhaveadreamthatmyfourlittlechildrenwillonedayliveinanationwheretheywillnotbejudgedbythecoloroftheirskinbutbythecontentMichaelJacksonwritethesong,<wearetheworld>in1985,tocareblackkids.国际消除种族歧视日(InternationalDayfortheEliminationofRacialDiscrimination)3、21Wehoperacismcandisapper.THEEND支持暮光之城
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