听力短对话场景1-3

短对话推断题占71.2%，细节题占28.8% 短对话场景大致分为七类 1.​ 日常生活 场景人物：同学、朋友或家庭成员之间。 涉及内容：交际、购物、家务、电视等 相关考点：打电话，谈论朋友家庭，谈论家务，评价电视 提问方式： What does the man/woman remember of..? What’s the man’s/woman’s suggestion to the woman/man? What does the man/woman want the woman/man to do? What do we learn from the conversation? 常用词汇和短语： 交际： Phone, mobile phone, cell phone, telephone booth(公用电话亭), pay phone, long-distance call, phone book, office phone number, call ,ring, coin, change, rates(价格、费用), receiver（话筒）, operator（接线员）, keep contact 购物: Store, department, supermarket, shop, shop assistant, clerk, T-shirt, jeans, dress, blouse, jacket, TV set, model, color, style, size, design, bargain(物美价廉的东西，讨价还价), sell, rob, buy, on sale, for free, out of stock(脱销)，go shopping, discount(折扣)，counter, price, sale price, cheap, expensive, fashion, try on, budget (预算) 家务 Housework, house keeper(女)管家, housewife, laundry, vacuum cleaner, debt, pay off, make a mess, clean up 电视 Program, channel(频道), watch, report, couch potato, indoors man 2. 校园生活 场景人物：同学之间，师生之间 涉及内容：课程，论文，知识，读书，学习，考试，旷课，学费，奖学金，课余生活，同学交往，图书馆等 相关考点： 关于阅读方面的探讨；同学之间借阅资料、归还资料、讲解问题；旷课时间、原因；在图书馆借书、还书 常见提问方式： What does the man/woman mean? What can we infer from the conversation? What does the man/woman say about? 常用词汇和短语： 图书馆：librarian, author, borrow, due, renew(续借)，overdue(过期的)，fine(罚款)，catalogue(目录)，reference book, document(文献)，journal(期刊)，newspaper, magazine, novel, title 读书：finish, book, recommend, chapter, interested, bring back, think, return, wonder 课程： semester, term, course, optional course(选修课)，required course(必修课)，registration(注册)，class permit(听课证)，notes, improve, make progress, make inquiry, learn from, literature class, biology（生物）, psychology(心理学) ，physical education(体育)chapter, experiment, presentation(课堂陈述、 报告 软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载 ), briefing(讲解、说明)，call on(点名)，take notes，skip class, textbook, miss the class(没来上课)，extra copy(多余的一本) 论文：paper, research paper, essay, article, reading assignment(阅读作业)，reading list(阅读清单)theory, a copy of, paragraph, quality paper(打印纸)，typing error, read sth through, correct, type, be through with, rewrite, revise(修改) 考试：math exam, midterm exam, final exam, test, credit(学分)，score, a full mark, draw near, fail, pass, stay up, stay awake, bring sb. Up to date(帮某人赶上功课) 教职工：professor, scholar, instructor(讲师)，tutor(辅导老师)，teaching assistant (助教)，dean(系主任) 3. 职场工作 场景人物：同事之间，领导与下属之间 涉及内容：求职面试， 工作选择，工作内容，工作状态，工作安排，同事关系，联系或拜访客户等 相关考点：求职面试过程中提出的问题；判断对话双方的关系，对话人物的工作内容，状态等 常见提问方式： What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? What does the man/woman want to do? What is the man/woman probably going to do? 常用词汇，短语 面试：job, job-hunt, interview, application letter, application form, apply for, resume(简历)，experience, arrange, offer, accept, turn down, manager, give impressions 谈论工作：work, office, routine, boring, interesting, stimulating, important, promote, promotion, make the effort, gains and losses, make a decision, complain, stay late, work overtime, extra hours, business trip, be through with, the next item, out of work, overwork, go out, get some fresh air, sunshine, director, responsibility, position, workload，fire(解雇)，marketing director(营销部主管)